Tuesday 17 May 2016

Abdicating, Controlling And Interfering

As a manager or leader, we often have to judge how much we need to “manage” our team to ensure people perform at their best and that our “product” exceeds customer demands.

It’s a fine line deciding how much you need to be “there”.  As a manager, you're answerable for people and performance.  What I’ve found over the years is that different people need to be managed in different ways.  Some are great left to get on with things by themselves and produce fantastic results.  Others need closer attention.

What I’ve seen too often is the manager who can't distinguish between: 

Abdicating:
This style means that the manager completely lets go.  The phrase used is “I trust my people to get on with it.”   As long as he/she has communicated clearly what their goal is, how they’re expected to reach it, what resources they can rely on and what to do in case of problems, this may work.  It takes a good leader to train up their people and to master the art of communication in such a way that they can literally leave them to “get on with it”.  Too often one sees leaders abandoning their team to fend for themselves, with potentially disastrous consequences. 

Controlling:
This is the “Happy Medium”.  The manager’s in control, but not interfering.  He/she knows what’s going on, at what stage the project is, what the issues are and the measures being taken to resolve any problems.  The team feels that they’re free to act within prescribed limits and that, if there’s a problem, they can go for help.

Interfering:
The extreme of “controlling” and polar opposite of “abdicating” where the leader decides that they must be intimately involved in every process or detail.  Often known as “micro-managing”, this situation sees the team feeling that their leader is constantly breathing down their neck and that they have no room for initiative.  A feeling of not being trusted or that the leader lacks confidence in their abilities is the norm.

In the end, it boils down to:
  • The sensitivity or importance of the task at hand;
  • The knowledge, experience and problem-solving skills of your people;
  • How you delegate;
  • Your understanding that, whatever happens, you remain accountable for the outcome.

The word “accountable” means “answerable for”.  Many people take time to understand that, just because they delegate responsibility, they don't delegate accountability.  The abdicator is usually most guilty of this, whilst the interfering leader keeps the responsibility for the task in hand.

The happy medium is to ensure that people are trained in their role and in problem-solving within their abilities.  Some will develop faster than others (the “high flyers”), but it doesn't mean that the rest need an “interfering” leadership style, just they they haven’t yet reached the independence stage as quickly as others.


I have spent more than half my life delivering change in different world markets from the most developed to “emerging” economies. With more than 20 years in international financial services around the world  running different operations and lending businesses, I started my own Consultancy to offer solutions for improving performance, productivity and risk management.  I work with individuals, small businesses, charities, quoted companies and academic institutions across the world. An international speaker, trainer, author and fund-raiser, I can be contacted by email . My website provides a full picture of my portfolio of services.  For strategic questions that you should be asking yourself, follow me at @wkm610.

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